commit常用短语

1. 犯（罪），干， 做
2. 使作出保证，使表态， 使承担义务，承诺，保证
3. 托，委，委托，委任，把...交托给，把...提交给
4. （把议程等）交付委员会
5. 【律】提（审）， 收（监）， 下（牢），判处，把...押交，把...判处
6. 【军】使…投入战斗，指派...作战
7. 把...付诸
8. 拨出，指定...用于，调配…供使用

1. perform an act, usually with a negative connotation;

   "perpetrate a crime"
   "pull a bank robbery"
   

2. give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause;

   "She committed herself to the work of God"
   "give one's talents to a good cause"
   "consecrate your life to the church"
   

3. cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution;

   "After the second episode, she had to be committed"
   "he was committed to prison"
   

4. confer a trust upon;

   "The messenger was entrusted with the general's secret"
   "I commit my soul to God"
   

5. make an investment;

   "Put money into bonds"
   

6. engage in or perform;

   "practice safe sex"
   "commit a random act of kindness"
   

1.犯(罪);做(坏事)
If someonecommits a crime or a sin, they do something illegal or bad.

e.g. I have never committed any crime...
我从来没犯过罪。
e.g. This is a man who has committed murder.
这是一个杀人犯。

2.自杀
If someonecommits suicide, they deliberately kill themselves.

commit的近义词

e.g. There are unconfirmed reports he tried tocommit suicide.
有未经证实的报道说他曾企图自杀。

3.拨出，调配(资金、资源等)
If youcommit money or resourcesto something, you decide to use them for a particular purpose.

e.g. They called on Western nations tocommit more money to the poorest nations...
他们呼吁西方国家向极端贫困国家投入更多的钱。
e.g. The government had committed billions of pounds for a programme to reduce acid rain...
已经给一个旨在减少酸雨的方案拨了几十亿英镑。

4.承诺，保证(做);忠于(某人)
If youcommit yourself to something, you say that you will definitely do it. If youcommit yourself to someone, you decide that you want to have a long-term relationship with them.

e.g. I would advise people to think very carefully about committing themselves to working Sundays...
我建议大家慎重考虑一下答应周日工作的问题。
e.g. I'd like a friendship that might lead to something deeper, but I wouldn't want tocommit myself too soon...
我希望拥有一份能进一步发展的友谊，但又不想太快作出承诺。

5.明确表态
If you do not want tocommit yourself on something, you do not want to say what you really think about it or what you are going to do.

e.g. It isn't their diplomatic style tocommit themselves on such a delicate issue...
对这样一个微妙的问题明确表态并非他们的外交风格。
e.g. She didn't want tocommit herself one way or the other.
不管怎样，她都不想明确表态。

6.把…正式送进(医院、监狱等)
If someoneis committed to a hospital, prison, or other institution, they are officially sent there for a period of time.

e.g. Arthur's drinking caused him to be committed to a psychiatric hospital.
阿瑟由于酗酒被送进一家精神病医院。

7.(英国)把…提交高等刑事法庭
In the British legal system, if someoneis committed for trial, they are sent by magistrates to stand trial in a crown court.

e.g. He is expected to be committed for trial at Liverpool Crown Court.
预计他会被移交利物浦高等刑事法庭。

8.把…写下来;把…记住
If youcommit somethingto paper orto writing, you record it by writing it down. If youcommit somethingto memory, you learn it so that you will remember it.

e.g. She had not committed anything to paper about it...
关于这件事她未曾写下只言片语。
e.g. I'll repeat that so you cancommit it to memory.
我会重复一下，好让你们记住。

• commit a crime犯罪
• commit an error犯错误
• commit a folly干蠢事
• commit murder and arson杀人放火
• commit an offence犯罪
• commit outrages残酷
• commit a rape犯强奸罪
• commit the regulation违反规定
• commit a sin犯罪过
• commit a suicide自杀

• commit consciously有意识地犯罪
• commit fearlessly无畏地犯罪
• commit irrevocably不可改变地承诺
• commit mysteriously秘密地犯罪
• commit unconsciously无意识地犯罪
• commit vulgarly庸俗地犯罪

• commit oneself to受…的约束,专心致志于,献身于
• commit oneself to a cause献身于某事业
• commit oneself to a promise使自己坚守诺言
• commit sb to the care of把…托给…照顾
• commit sb to a mental hospital将某人送进精神病医院
• commit sb to prison关进监狱

• The magistrates committed the prisoners to the House of Correction for one month each.

  出自：H. Martineau

• I'm rather worried about you. About your mind...I think I'll have you committed.

  出自：E. Albee

• He was charged with wilful murder and formally committed for trial.

  出自：R. Travers

1. commit的基本意思是“做”“干”,多用于错误的事、坏事。
2. commit是及物动词,作“承诺”解时,后面接反身代词作宾语,表示“明确采取一种态度或路线”,常有“一经确定便不走回头路”的意思。后面接介词to或on,也可以接动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. commit也可表示为了特定的目的而“把…托付给”“把…提交给”解。这时其后须接介词to, to后可接名词,也可接动名词,常用于被动结构中。
4. 在口语中，commit还常用来表示“影响,约束”。
5. commit的过去式、过去分词均为committed。

1. commit oneself to doing something，解释为“使自己不得免于”，to 后面接动名词。

   He committed himself to doing it immedaitely.
   但是在美式英语里有时也用不定式。